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Engine reliability insights, buying guides, and technical deep dives.

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Head-to-Head Comparisons

14

Two engines, side by side — scores, faults, and which to buy.

EA837 vs EA839: When Audi's Newer V6 Is the Riskier Buy
Audi

EA837 vs EA839: When Audi's Newer V6 Is the Riskier Buy

Audi's supercharged 3.0 EA837 scores 82/100; the newer turbocharged EA839 scores just 60/100. A rare case where the older engine is the safer used purchase — here's why.

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B47 vs N47: Which Engine is More Reliable?
BMW

B47 vs N47: Which Engine is More Reliable?

B47 scores 80/100 vs N47 at 35/100. Full comparison with known issues and repair costs.

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N54 vs N55: Which Engine is More Reliable?
BMW

N54 vs N55: Which Engine is More Reliable?

N54 scores 32/100 vs N55 at 76/100. Full comparison with known issues and repair costs.

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B48 vs N20: Which Engine is More Reliable?
BMW

B48 vs N20: Which Engine is More Reliable?

B48 scores 82/100 vs N20 at 58/100. Full comparison with known issues and repair costs.

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N55 vs B58: Which Engine is More Reliable?
BMW

N55 vs B58: Which Engine is More Reliable?

N55 scores 76/100 vs B58 at 93/100. Full comparison with known issues and repair costs.

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N63 vs M278: Which Engine is More Reliable?
BMW

N63 vs M278: Which Engine is More Reliable?

N63 scores 42/100 vs M278 at 62/100. Full comparison with known issues and repair costs.

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N52 vs M54: Which Engine is More Reliable?
BMW

N52 vs M54: Which Engine is More Reliable?

N52 scores 90/100 vs M54 at 93/100. Full comparison with known issues and repair costs.

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B57 vs M57: BMW's Diesel Six, 18 Years Apart
BMW

B57 vs M57: BMW's Diesel Six, 18 Years Apart

The M57 is the cult-classic BMW straight-six diesel; the B57 is its modern, 400 hp successor. Both score in BUY territory with zero documented major faults. Which deserves your money?

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B58 vs B57: BMW's Petrol Icon vs Its Diesel Workhorse
BMW

B58 vs B57: BMW's Petrol Icon vs Its Diesel Workhorse

Same 3.0-litre block, opposite fuels. BMW's B58 petrol six scores 93/100 (BEST); the B57 diesel scores 80/100 (BUY). A buyer's guide to choosing by how you actually drive.

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OM654 vs B47: Which Engine is More Reliable?
Mercedes-Benz

OM654 vs B47: Which Engine is More Reliable?

OM654 scores 85/100 vs B47 at 80/100. Full comparison with known issues and repair costs.

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OM613 vs OM648: Two 3.2 Mercedes Sixes, 22 Points Apart
Mercedes-Benz

OM613 vs OM648: Two 3.2 Mercedes Sixes, 22 Points Apart

The OM613 and OM648 are both 3.2-litre straight-six CDIs from the same era — yet one scores 68/100 and the other 90/100. Here's exactly what changed and which to buy.

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OM642 vs OM656: Why Mercedes Abandoned the V6 Diesel
Mercedes-Benz

OM642 vs OM656: Why Mercedes Abandoned the V6 Diesel

The OM642 V6 and OM656 straight-six both score 82/100 — but they fail in completely different ways. An engineering look at Mercedes' switch back to the inline-six, and which to buy.

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OM651 vs OM654: Mercedes' Worst Modern Diesel and the One That Fixed It
Mercedes-Benz

OM651 vs OM654: Mercedes' Worst Modern Diesel and the One That Fixed It

The OM651 nearly wrecked Mercedes' diesel reputation; the OM654 restored it. Early OM651 scores 38/100 (AVOID), OM654 scores 85/100 (BEST). Full data, costs, and which years to buy.

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EP6/THP (Prince) vs EA211 1.4 TSI: Which Engine is More Reliable?
PSA

EP6/THP (Prince) vs EA211 1.4 TSI: Which Engine is More Reliable?

EP6/THP (Prince) scores 45/100 vs EA211 1.4 TSI at 78/100. Full comparison with known issues and repair costs.

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Engines to Avoid

12

Known-problem engines, by brand. Read before you buy.

Audi Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Audi

Audi Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Audi engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 18 low-scoring Audi engines.

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BMW Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
BMW

BMW Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which BMW engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 16 low-scoring BMW engines.

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Fiat Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Fiat

Fiat Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Fiat engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 7 low-scoring Fiat engines.

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Ford Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Ford

Ford Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Ford engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 5 low-scoring Ford engines.

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Hyundai/Kia Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Hyundai/Kia

Hyundai/Kia Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Hyundai/Kia engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 8 low-scoring Hyundai/Kia engines.

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Mercedes-Benz Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Mercedes-Benz

Mercedes-Benz Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Mercedes-Benz engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 11 low-scoring Mercedes-Benz engines.

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Nissan Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Nissan

Nissan Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Nissan engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 4 low-scoring Nissan engines.

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Opel Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Opel

Opel Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Opel engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 5 low-scoring Opel engines.

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PSA Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
PSA

PSA Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which PSA engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 9 low-scoring PSA engines.

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Porsche Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Porsche

Porsche Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Porsche engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 3 low-scoring Porsche engines.

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Renault Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Renault

Renault Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Renault engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 5 low-scoring Renault engines.

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Volkswagen Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems
Volkswagen

Volkswagen Engines to Avoid: Reliability Scores & Known Problems

Which Volkswagen engines have the worst reliability? Data-backed scores and known issues for 9 low-scoring Volkswagen engines.

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Most Reliable by Brand

17

The top-scoring engines from each manufacturer.

Most Reliable Audi Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Audi

Most Reliable Audi Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Audi engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 7 Audi engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable BMW Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
BMW

Most Reliable BMW Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which BMW engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 13 BMW engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Fiat Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Fiat

Most Reliable Fiat Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Fiat engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 2 Fiat engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Ford Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Ford

Most Reliable Ford Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Ford engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 5 Ford engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Honda Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Honda

Most Reliable Honda Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Honda engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 12 Honda engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Hyundai/Kia Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Hyundai/Kia

Most Reliable Hyundai/Kia Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Hyundai/Kia engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 3 Hyundai/Kia engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Mazda Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Mazda

Most Reliable Mazda Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Mazda engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 7 Mazda engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Mercedes-Benz Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Mercedes-Benz

Most Reliable Mercedes-Benz Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Mercedes-Benz engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 10 Mercedes-Benz engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Nissan Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Nissan

Most Reliable Nissan Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Nissan engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 6 Nissan engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Opel Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Opel

Most Reliable Opel Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Opel engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 2 Opel engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable PSA Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
PSA

Most Reliable PSA Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which PSA engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 2 PSA engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Porsche Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Porsche

Most Reliable Porsche Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Porsche engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 4 Porsche engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Renault Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Renault

Most Reliable Renault Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Renault engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 5 Renault engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Suzuki Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Suzuki

Most Reliable Suzuki Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Suzuki engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 7 Suzuki engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Toyota Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Toyota

Most Reliable Toyota Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Toyota engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 19 Toyota engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Volkswagen Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Volkswagen

Most Reliable Volkswagen Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Volkswagen engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 13 Volkswagen engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable Volvo Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores
Volvo

Most Reliable Volvo Engines: Complete Ranking with Scores

Which Volvo engines are the most reliable? Data-backed ranking of 4 Volvo engines scoring 78/100 or higher.

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Most Reliable by Type

1

Best engines by fuel and configuration.

Buying Guides

11

Model and engine deep-dives for used buyers.

Audi A4 Engine Guide: Is the Badge Worth the Premium? Every B7, B8, and B9 Engine Rated
Audi

Audi A4 Engine Guide: Is the Badge Worth the Premium? Every B7, B8, and B9 Engine Rated

The A4 shares engines with the Golf and Passat — but costs 30% more to buy and maintain. Which A4 engines justify the premium and which make it a money pit.

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BMW N47 Timing Chain Problems: What Every Buyer Must Know
BMW

BMW N47 Timing Chain Problems: What Every Buyer Must Know

The BMW N47 2.0 diesel has a fatal flaw — a rear-mounted timing chain that stretches and fails. Here's what to check before buying a 320d or 520d.

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Buying a BMW E90? The Engine Code Matters More Than the Mileage
BMW

Buying a BMW E90? The Engine Code Matters More Than the Mileage

The E90 3 Series is an engine lottery — scores range from 25/100 to 93/100. Here's how to pick the right one and avoid a money pit.

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BMW F30 3 Series: Which Engine and Year to Choose
BMW

BMW F30 3 Series: Which Engine and Year to Choose

The BMW F30 came with 8 different engines ranging from 35/100 to 93/100. Here's which engine and year combination gives you the most reliable 3 Series.

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Honda Civic Engine Guide: The Commuter That Moonlights as a Legend
Honda

Honda Civic Engine Guide: The Commuter That Moonlights as a Legend

The Civic is two cars in one — sensible daily and performance icon. Every engine from the EJ/EK to the FL5 scored for reliability and real-world ownership.

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Mazda3 Engine Guide: Why Mazda Ignored the Turbo Trend and Won
Mazda

Mazda3 Engine Guide: Why Mazda Ignored the Turbo Trend and Won

While VW and BMW chased turbo downsizing, Mazda bet on naturally aspirated Skyactiv engines. The Mazda3 reliability data proves they were right.

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Skoda Octavia Engine Guide: The Spreadsheet Winner of the VW Group
Skoda

Skoda Octavia Engine Guide: The Spreadsheet Winner of the VW Group

Same engines as the Golf and A4, Passat-sized interior, 30% less money. Every Octavia engine rated — and why the Octavia is the rational choice nobody regrets.

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Every Toyota Corolla Engine Rated: Why It's the Safest Used Car Buy in Europe
Toyota

Every Toyota Corolla Engine Rated: Why It's the Safest Used Car Buy in Europe

No Corolla engine scores below 70/100. Here's why the Corolla is the lowest-risk used car purchase — and which engine-generation combo is best.

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VW Golf Engine Guide: Every Generation from Mk4 to Mk8, Ranked by Reliability
Volkswagen

VW Golf Engine Guide: Every Generation from Mk4 to Mk8, Ranked by Reliability

From the legendary 1.9 TDI to the problematic EA111 TSI — every Golf engine scored and ranked. Which Golf generation and engine to buy used.

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VW Passat Engine Guide: The Motorway Car Where Engine Choice Defines Total Cost
Volkswagen

VW Passat Engine Guide: The Motorway Car Where Engine Choice Defines Total Cost

The Passat eats kilometres. But a B6 with the wrong engine costs more to maintain than a B8 with the right one. Every Passat engine scored from B5+ to B8.

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Turbo vs Naturally Aspirated: Which Engines Last Longer?
turbo

Turbo vs Naturally Aspirated: Which Engines Last Longer?

We compared reliability scores of 265 engines. Naturally aspirated engines score higher on average — but the best turbos are catching up. Here's the data.

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By Engine Size

3

The most reliable engines under 1.4L, 1.6L and 2.0L.