Higher reliability score
S58 BEST 89/100
+3 points over M50/M52
0 / 100
BEST M50/M52 BMW
0 / 100
BEST S58 BMW

Specifications

M50/M52
S58
Brand
BMW
BMW
Verdict
BEST
BEST
Reliability
86
89
Years
1990--2001
2019--present
Displacement
2494 cc
2993 cc
Layout
I6
I6
Type
Petrol Na
Petrol Turbo
Power
150--193 hp
460--530 hp
Known Issues
5
4
Total Risk Cost
€430--€2,200
€600--€1,200

Character

M50/M52

"Smooth, linear inline-six with bulletproof internals — 300,000 km is routine. Budget a full cooling-system refresh (plastic tank, impeller, thermostat housing) and expect VANOS seals and the oil separator to need doing. Only trap: European M52 built 1995 to early 1998 had Nikasil bores that sulphur fuel destroyed; ask for a leak-down test or proof of a replacement block. M50 and M52TU are not affected."

S58

"The 3.0-litre twin-turbo straight-six of the X3 M, X4 M, M3, M4 and M2 (2019 onwards). So far it has proved very tough: AUTO BILD stripped a 100,000 km M3 and found almost no wear, no oil use and no breakdowns. The one manufacturing fault was a batch of main bearing shells in cars built July-September 2021, held back by BMW and repaired before delivery. Otherwise expect normal M-car wear items: crankcase ventilation valve, coolant leaks and spark plugs on hard-driven or tuned cars."

Issues Comparison

M50/M52 5

◆ CRITICAL
Nikasil cylinder-bore wear (M52 built 1995 to March 1998, non-US) N/A--N/A 48,000 km--N/A
● MODERATE
Crankcase ventilation (CCV / oil separator) clogs — oil consumption, rough idle €100--N/A 130,000 km--195,000 km
● MODERATE
Cooling system plastics (tank, housing, impeller) €150--€1,700 97,000 km--240,000 km
○ MINOR
VANOS oil seal wear (M50TU from 1992, M52, M52TU) €80--€200 120,000 km--200,000 km
○ MINOR
Valve cover / oil pan gasket leaks €100--€300 150,000 km--∞

S58 4

● MODERATE
Main bearing shell defect - cars built July to September 2021 N/A--N/A N/A--N/A
● MODERATE
Crankcase ventilation (PCV) valve wear - valve cover replacement €400--€800 80,000 km--N/A
○ MINOR
Coolant loss from cooling system leaks N/A--N/A N/A--N/A
○ MINOR
Early spark plug and ignition coil wear on hard-driven or tuned cars €200--€400 30,000 km--N/A

Models

Full M50/M52 Report Full S58 Report